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Time: The Cornerstone of Secure Position, Navigation and Time (PNT)


Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) have revolutionized the world. Civilian and military navigation, cellular networks, the Internet, financial services, energy distribution, and air traffic control are just a few examples of the different applications that rely heavily on GNSS. 

Secure Position, Navigation and Time (PNT) solutions use a variety of methods to minimize inherent GNSS vulnerabilities. These methods include detecting threats, using multiple GNSS constellations (GPS, Galileo. GLONASS), offering alternate PNT delivery methods, and backing up PNT sources with degraded accuracy for short operational periods. 

Time is the cornerstone of all secure PNT solutions. We provide innovative timing solutions for all portions of a secure PNT chain, from the PNT core to the PNT end user.

Time:  The Cornerstone of Secure Position, Navigation and Time (PNT)
  • Time: Atomic clocks are used at the core of every PNT system to determine precise and accurate time.
  • Position: A PNT end user’s location is determined by the elapsed time microwave signals take to travel between satellites and the PNT end user
  • Navigation: Velocity and acceleration are determined by the change in end user location over a period of time.

The Secure PNT Chain


PNT Core: Time Creation

Our precise and accurate system atomic clocks create the time that is at the core of every PNT system.

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PNT Transmission: Time Delivery

PNT information is transmitted through space using atomic clocks and quartz oscillators as time and frequency references. Local distribution on the ground is achieved using PTP grandmasters and NTP enterprise servers.

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PNT Resilience: Time Back Up

Low Size, Weight and Power (SWaP) embedded atomic clocks, quartz oscillators and GNSS disciplined oscillators provide local time references during GNSS outages.

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PNT Assurance: Time Defense

BlueSky™ Firewall provides jamming and spoofing detection.  M-Code receivers provide the latest military grade GPS.

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